Statute:

Effective date of order of support

ยง 449. Effective date of order of support. 1. Any order of spousal
support made under this article shall be effective as of the date of the
filing of the petition therefor, and any retroactive amount of support
due shall be paid in one sum or periodic sums, as the court shall
direct, to the petitioner, to the custodial parent or to third persons.
Any amount of temporary support which has been paid shall be taken into
account in calculating any amount of retroactive support due.

2. Any order of child support made under this article shall be
effective as of the earlier of the date of the filing of the petition
therefor, or, if the children for whom support is sought are in receipt
of public assistance, the date for which their eligibility for public
assistance was effective. Any retroactive amount of support due shall be
support arrears/past-due support and shall be paid in one sum or
periodic sums, as the court shall direct, to the petitioner, to the
custodial parent or to third persons. Any amount of temporary support
which has been paid shall be taken into account in calculating any
amount of retroactive support due. In addition, such retroactive child
support shall be enforceable in any manner provided by law including,
but not limited to, an execution for support enforcement pursuant to
subdivision (b) of section fifty-two hundred forty-one of the civil
practice law and rules.

FCT 449 2014-09-22

Sections:

Article 4 - Support Proceedings
Part 1 - (411 - 418) Jurisdiction And Duties Of Support
411 - Jurisdiction
412 - Married person's duty to support spouse.
413 - Parents' duty to support child.
413-A - Review and cost of living adjustment of child support orders.
415 - Duties to support recipient of public assistance or welfare and patients in institutions in the department of mental hygiene.
416 - Elements of support; provisions for accident, life and health insurance benefits.
417 - Child of ceremonial marriage.
418 - Genetic marker and DNA tests; admissibility of records or reports of test results; costs of tests.
Part 2 - (421 - 430) Venue And Preliminary Procedure
421 - Venue.
422 - Persons who may originate proceedings.
423 - Petition; prior demand not required.
424 - Probation services.
424-A - Compulsory financial disclosure.
425 - Agreement to support.
426 - Issuance of summons.
427 - Service of summons.
428 - Issuance of warrant; certificate of warrant.
429 - Sequestration of respondent's property.
430 - Temporary order of protection.
Part 3 - (431 - 439-A) Hearing
431 - Preliminary procedure on warrant.
432 - Procedure before court.
433 - Enacted without section heading.
434 - Order for temporary child support.
434-A - Order for temporary spousal support.
435 - Procedure; adjournment; confidentiality of requests.
436 - Competence of spouse.
437 - Presumption of sufficient means.
437-A - Referral to work programs.
438 - Counsel fees.
439 - Support magistrates.
439-A - Expedited process.
Part 4 - (440 - 449) Orders
440 - Order of support.
441 - Order dismissing petition.
442 - Order of support by a spouse.
443 - Order of support by parent.
445 - Order of support by relative; duration.
446 - Order of protection.
446-A - Firearms; surrender and license suspension, revocation and ineligibility.
447 - Order of visitation.
448 - Enforcement by income deduction.
449 - Effective date of order of support.
Part 5 - (451 - 460) Compliance With Orders
451 - Continuing jurisdiction.
453 - Petition; violation of court order.
454 - Powers of the court on violation of a support order.
455 - Commitment.
456 - Probation.
457 - Order of sequestration on failure to obey support order.
458-A - Enforcement of arrears; Suspension of driving privileges.
458-B - Child support proceedings and enforcement of arrears; suspension of state professional, occupational and business licenses.
458-C - Child support proceedings and enforcement of arrears; suspension of recreational licenses.
459 - Additional arrears.
460 - Entry and docketing of a money judgment.
Part 6 - (461 - 469) Effect Of Action For Separation, Divorce Or Annulment
461 - Duty to support child after separation agreement, separation, or termination of marriage.
462 - Effect of support order in matrimonial action on duration of family court support order for child.
463 - Effect of separation agreement on duty to support a spouse.
464 - Effect of pendency of action for divorce, separation or annulment on petition for support of a spouse.
465 - Effect of denial of support in action for separation.
466 - Effect of granting of support in action for divorce, separation or annulment.
467 - Referral by supreme court of applications to fix custody in action for divorce, separation or annulment.
469 - Rules of court; venue.
Part 7 - (471 - 479) Undertaking
471 - Undertaking for support and cash deposits.
472 - Undertaking to be filed.
473 - Substitution of surety.
474 - Default.
475 - Procedure as to defaults.
476 - Forfeitures applied to support of petitioner.
477 - Surrender of respondent by surety.
478 - Termination of surety's liability.
479 - When new security required.

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