Statute:

Criminal sale of a controlled substance in or near school grounds

ยง 220.44 Criminal sale of a controlled substance in or near school

grounds.

A person is guilty of criminal sale of a controlled substance in or
near school grounds when he knowingly and unlawfully sells:

1. a controlled substance in violation of any one of subdivisions one
through six-a of section 220.34 of this article, when such sale takes
place upon school grounds or on a school bus; or

2. a controlled substance in violation of any one of subdivisions one
through eight of section 220.39 of this article, when such sale takes
place upon school grounds or on a school bus; or

3. a controlled substance in violation of any one of subdivisions one
through six of section 220.34 of this article, when such sale takes
place upon the grounds of a child day care or educational facility under
circumstances evincing knowledge by the defendant that such sale is
taking place upon such grounds; or

4. a controlled substance in violation of any one of subdivisions one
through eight of section 220.39 of this article, when such sale takes
place upon the grounds of a child day care or educational facility under
circumstances evincing knowledge by the defendant that such sale is
taking place upon such grounds.

5. For purposes of subdivisions three and four of this section, "the
grounds of a child day care or educational facility" means (a) in or on
or within any building, structure, athletic playing field, a playground
or land contained within the real property boundary line of a public or
private child day care center as such term is defined in paragraph (c)
of subdivision one of section three hundred ninety of the social
services law, or nursery, pre-kindergarten or kindergarten, or (b) any
area accessible to the public located within one thousand feet of the
real property boundary line comprising any such facility or any parked
automobile or other parked vehicle located within one thousand feet of
the real property boundary line comprising any such facility. For the
purposes of this section an "area accessible to the public" shall mean
sidewalks, streets, parking lots, parks, playgrounds, stores and
restaurants.

6. For the purposes of this section, a rebuttable presumption shall be
established that a person has knowledge that they are within the grounds
of a child day care or educational facility when notice is conspicuously
posted of the presence or proximity of such facility.

Criminal sale of a controlled substance in or near school grounds is a
class B felony.

PEN 220.44 2014-09-22

Criminal Jury Instruction Links:



Narcotic Drug - PL 220.44 (2)

Sections:

220. Controlled substances offenses
220.00 - Controlled substances; definitions.
220.03 - Criminal possession of a controlled substance in the seventh degree.
220.06 - Criminal possession of a controlled substance in the fifth degree.
220.09 - Criminal possession of a controlled substance in the fourth degree.
220.16 - Criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree.
220.18 - Criminal possession of a controlled substance in the second degree.
220.21 - Criminal possession of a controlled substance in the first degree.
220.25 - Criminal possession of a controlled substance; presumption.
220.28 - Use of a child to commit a controlled substance offense.
220.31 - Criminal sale of a controlled substance in the fifth degree.
220.34 - Criminal sale of a controlled substance in the fourth degree.
220.39 - Criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree.
220.41 - Criminal sale of a controlled substance in the second degree.
220.43 - Criminal sale of a controlled substance in the first degree.
220.44 - Criminal sale of a controlled substance in or near school grounds.
220.45 - REPEALED (10/7/2021) Criminally possessing a hypodermic instrument.
220.46 - Criminal injection of a narcotic drug.
220.48 - Criminal sale of a controlled substance to a child.
220.50 - Criminally using drug paraphernalia in the second degree.
220.55 - Criminally using drug paraphernalia in the first degree.
220.60 - Criminal possession of precursors of controlled substances.
220.65 - Criminal sale of a prescription for a controlled substance or of a controlled substance by a practitioner or pharmacist.
220.70 - Criminal possession of methamphetamine manufacturing material in the second degree.
220.71 - Criminal possession of methamphetamine manufacturing material in the first degree.
220.72 - Criminal possession of precursors of methamphetamine.
220.73 - Unlawful manufacture of methamphetamine in the third degree.
220.74 - Unlawful manufacture of methamphetamine in the second degree.
220.75 - Unlawful manufacture of methamphetamine in the first degree.
220.76 - Unlawful disposal of methamphetamine laboratory material.
220.77 - Operating as a major trafficker.
220.78 - Witness or victim of drug or alcohol overdose.

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